What is the difference between wood shingles and wood shakes?

Modern wood shingles are precisely milled, which makes them easier to install. Shakes are the predecessor to shingles and were made by splitting logs or a block of wood. Modern shakes are typically split on one side and sawn on the other. The smooth, split side of a shake makes it more resistant to water penetration. Still, their irregular shapes make them more difficult to install so that wind-blown water may penetrate the gaps.

How long do wood shingles last?

Wood shingles can last up to 30 years with proper care and maintenance. The grade of shingles and the wood used often indicate their price and durability. Vertical grain shingles perform better as they are less prone to splitting or becoming warped.

What wood is used for shingles?

Tree species that have rot-resistance properties are most commonly used for shingles. In North America, the most common wood used for shingles includes local variations of cedar as well as California redwood.

Are wood shingles expensive?

Wood shingles are produced in various grades that can indicate their longevity and price. Higher grade shingles contain better quality wood, have fewer knots and defects, and are often pre-stained or coated for extra protection. Lower-grade shingles cost less; however, they are produced using lower quality wood and are less likely to last as long. According to roofingCalc.com, average wood shingles are estimated to cost, on average, around $3.30 per square foot.

How much does wood shingles siding cost?

Wood shingle siding costs $1.20 to $3.20 per square foot, not including material. The cost of wood shingles depends on the grade and are often sold by the bundle. One bundle equates to approximately 25 ft of siding. Bundles range in cost between $30 and $80. Prices may also vary depending on location.

Are wood shingles good?

Wood shingles have been used for centuries on roofs and as siding, to protect structures from the varying weather over time. They help to retain heat inside a building while keeping cool air out. They are a sustainable product and are often produced locally, from renewable sources that are also biodegradable.

In-Depth Product Guide

Wood Shingles

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Wood shingles are a thin, tapered piece of wood that is used as a façade to cover exterior walls and roofs. They can be stained, painted, charred, or allowed to weather.

Look for locally harvested, Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certified wood.</p><p>Wood shingles come in various grades (letters or numbers). They may be Grade A, B, C, or D, or Number 1, 2, 3, or 4, with Grade A and Number 1 being the most 'clear' or knot-free. High-grade shingles are also called 'clear shingles' and are the best choice for siding or roofing. They may also be pre-stained or coated to prevent moss and mildew growth, and if so, be sure to check what type of finish was used. Low-grade (Grade D) shingles have many knots and are meant to be used for other purposes, like construction shims or indoor finishing.

Wood shingles are typically made from cedar or redwood and can be sourced locally and depending on the finish used (stain or paint) they can also be fully biodegradable.

In the early 19th century, wood shingle production was revolutionized by the steam powered saw mills, which allowed for mass production of uniformly sized shingles.

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